Originally Posted by
Martinjmpr
The Democratic party's biggest problem is that the old coalition of working-class and ethnic voters (Union members, Italians, Irish, Jewish, etc) has been eclipsed by the hardcore AOC style socialists and what I call the "tribal factions", i.e. racial spoils seekers who don't even pretend to care about anybody OTHER than their own "tribe" to the exclusion of others.
The AOC style socialists scare the big-money donors away (quite rightly I think) and the tribal factions offer absolutely nothing that would encourage anybody outside their tribe to vote for them. And the socialists absolutely HATE large portions of the Democratic caucus.
That puts the Democrats in a real bind. In any election where the margin of victory is less than 5% (which is a lot of them), they can't afford to alienate anybody - despite the fact that large portions of their "base" hate other portions of their base. No matter which way the Dems go, they lose. If they move to the left to appease the AOC socialists and the tribalists, then the middle-of-the-road white, working class Democrats and big $$ donors desert them. If the move to the center to cater to the white working class, they get excoriated by the socialists and tribalists. If they upset either group, that group then threatens to stay home and throw the tight election to the Republicans. Even blacks, who have traditionally been one of the staunchest supporters of Democrats in recent times, stayed home in large numbers in 2016 because they sensed that the Hillary-led Democrats had nothing to offer them.
But "splitting up" isn't really an option either. In our first-past-the-post election system (i.e. the first candidate to get a majority wins) splitting into two parties guarantees that NEITHER party will be able to win.
There are some in the Democratic base who don't really care - to them, remaking THE PARTY is more important than winning elections. So, for those people "purity tests" are more important than actually, you know winning elections. They'd rather have a "politically correct" candidate who has all the "approved" opinions (and who doesn't stand a chance of actually getting elected) than a candidate who cuts deals with the opposition but might actually win.
The Republicans, generally speaking, don't have the same problem because while, for example, "low tax" Republicans and "pro life" Republicans might not necessarily be motivated by the same issues, they generally don't despise each other the way parts of the Democratic base actively despise OTHER parts of the Democratic base.