Originally Posted by Judge Andrew Napolitano
Originally Posted by Judge Andrew Napolitano
That's not the issue. The PD was not "following" a felon. They said that they had an anonymous tip that the suspects were at the intersection. That's not probable cause to support the search of the vehicles no matter how many or how few. In fact, the number of cars being 19 makes it clear that they had no probable cause for the stop of any one car.
A lot of people in the thread seem to think that the issue was whether or not the PD had a search warrant. Nonsense. The police do not need to obtain a search warrant to search a car. There is Supreme Court case law on this. Because of the nature of a car, there is no need to get a judge to sign a warrant. However, they do need probable cause to search without consent. Probable cause means some particular, objective reason to believe that the car contains evidence of a crime or the criminal suspect. Without a description of a car, a description of a suspect, or even the knowledge of the genders of the suspects, no probable cause exists.
"Exigent circumstances" is not involved here. If the PD were actually in pursuit of the suspects, then they can go anywhere in following them. They were not in pursuit.
http://foxnewsinsider.com/2012/06/06...d-bank-robber/
http://video.insider.foxnews.com/v/1676940509001/
Police in Aurora, Colorado stopped every car and handcuffed every adult at an intersection in order to find a bank robbery suspect. Police Chief Daniel Oates has said, “The law is clear that investigative detentions are lawful for a reasonable period of time.” Judge Napolitano disagrees, saying, “You can only be stopped if the police can articulate, can state, some suspicion about you and that can only be for a brief period of time.”
In this specific incident, the judge says these were not stops by police but were arrests.
He argued, “It wasn’t justified under the federal Constitution, under the federal law, under the Colorado Constitution, or under Colorado law.”
Napolitano concluded, “We fought wars against governments who arrested groups of people until they got their person. We don’t do that in America.”
The TSA does it, why not Aurora PD?
Kyle
Girlscouts? Hmmm, I don't know... I think it's kinda dangerous to teach young girls self esteem and leadership skills.
My big question is- and forgive me, I skipped a lot- how long does it take Aurora PD to determine one is not the suspect in question? I would think that if I was stopped, handcuffed, and asked if I give consent to a search (now I wouldn't give consent without a very good reason, but for argument's sake...) and I do, they search, why would I have to sit handcuffed for 2 fawking hours!? I would be asking the officers "Okay, you've determined I'm not the guy you're looking for, can I please get the hell out of here and back to my busy life?" I have a shoulder injury and being handcuffed (or having my arms in that position) for a period longer than 10min causes me agonizing pain- reason #146 why I don't break the law. I think that would be one of those other circumstances where I would be calling a lawyer stating that I was detained longer than necessary and my health could have been put at risk. Or am I just overreacting?
"There is no news in the truth, and no truth in the news."
"The revolution will not be televised... Instead it will be filmed from multiple angles via cell phone cameras, promptly uploaded to YouTube, Tweeted about, and then shared on Facebook, pending a Wi-Fi connection."
We have reason to believe that (insert name of someone off America's Most Wanted here) is loose in Colorado. We will be by shortly to detain you indefinitely until that individual is located. We will allow you to closely examine the business end of a loaded Glock 19 and Remington 870 while we 'ask' consent to search your homes, including the naughties in you nightstand. Please remain calm. We are the government, we're here to help.
Actually, Criminal law only explains what the crimes are. Criminal Procedure explains that the Aurora PD will likely lose their felon to suppressed evidence associated with his arrest, and the people of Aurora will be paying out millions in settlement to every one of those persons arrested. This went way beyond constitutional search and arrest law.
Also, the story indicates there was an anonymous tip. This IS NOT hot pursuit. Hot pursuit would require that the cops continually chase this guy. Exigency is a screaming victim, actually seeing a suspect enter a home, or seeing a gun held in a threatening manner.
I am increasingly persuaded that the earth belongs exclusively to the living and that one generation has no more right to bind another to it's laws and judgments than one independent nation has the right to command another.”
― Thomas Jefferson
My feedback
To everyone who feels like they are standing on Hadrian's wall as Rome crumbles behind them. - John Ringo